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Top Eye
Associates:
Reviews &
Information |
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Eye Associates...
Finding the right eye associate to
handle your eye surgery can be a daunting task.
There are few things more frustrating than having
difficulty with your vision so you want to make sure
that you make the right choice. The health of your eyes
can affect every aspect of your life, both at work and
at home.
This page was created to
help you get the eye surgery information to make an informed decision and find
an eye associate to help you keep your eyes
healthy for years to come.
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Common Eye
Surgery Procedures
Eye surgery for cataracts is the most common
non-elective surgery in the United States.
Cataracts occur when the natural lens of the
eye becomes cloudy. When a person has
cataract eye surgery, the cloudy lens is
typically replaced with a permanent
intraocular lens implant. |
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This replaces the natural lens and restores the focusing
power of the eye.
Signs that you may need
eye surgery for cataracts include a decline in your
normal visual clarity, noticing 'ghost' images and/or
noticing that colors look faded. If you notice these
symptoms it may be time to consider cataract eye
surgery.
Another eye surgery that is performed routinely is
cornea transplant surgery (also known as a corneal graft
or keratoplasty). Cornea transplant surgery is performed
in cases where the central corneal tissue has been
damaged by injury or disease distorting the light coming
into the eye and causing blurred vision or glare.
Eye surgery for glaucoma is required when it is not
possible by other means to stabilize the intraocular
pressure of the eye. This can be accomplished by
decreasing the production of fluid or increasing the
outflow of fluid or both.
Glaucoma may be the result of genetic factors and age.
New laser eye surgery procedures include laser
trabeculoplasty which opens drainage channels for the
aqueous humer fluid and an iridotomy in which a hole is
made in the iris to increase drainage in passages that
are being blocked by part of the iris.
In situations where keratoconus has occurred corneal
inserts may be surgically implanted to correct the
bulging created by the thinning of the front surface
area of the eye. Intacts corneal inserts may be used in
cases of myopia and astigmatism where functional vision
cannot be accomplished by the use of eyeglasses or
contact lenses.
This eye procedure is can be accomplished fairly quickly
on an outpatient basis. The surgeon tunnels between
layers of corneal stroma, chooses the proper ring
thickness and implants one or two inserts which
completes the procedure.
Strabismus eye surgery is called for when one of the
muscles controlling the eye is too strong or too weak
relative to the other muscles. This problem can cause
the eye to rotate to far in one direction or be
misaligned.
In strabismus surgery the affected muscle may be
detached from the eye and reattached further back on the
eye in order to reduce the muscle strength or detach the
muscle and reattach it further forward in order to
strengthen the muscle. In some cases the surgeon may use
a recession procedure on an opposing muscle in order to
create greater balance between the eye muscles.
Vitreoretinal eye surgery (vitrectomy) is often used in
cases of macular degeneration, macular hole, diabetic
retinopathy or vitreous hemorrhage, detached retina, CMV
retinitis or opiretinal membrane.
In vitreoretinal eye surgery three tiny incisions are
med in the eye for the insertion of instruments to
remove vitreious gel and replace the fluid with saline
solution to maintain the proper pressure inside the eye.
Although some complications can occur, the success rate
is very high for vitreoretinal eye surgery. |
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Eye
Associates That Help Care for Your Eyes
There are
various eye associates that are trained to
help you take care of your vision. The gift
of sight is something that should not be
taken for granted. By using proper eye care
and consulting with eye associates when
necessary you will have a much better chance
of having good vision all your life. |
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Eye Associates: What do they
do and how can they help you take
care of your vision. Here is a brief description of the
various eye associates that provide eye care services
and how they can help you.
Ophthalmologists - An ophthalmologist is a medical
doctor specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of
diseases or injuries of the eye. They work with the
body’s whole visual system and have normally passed
examinations and other licensing requirements in order
to be in practice. Ophthalmologists also have special
training for providing the full spectrum of eye care,
from prescribing glasses and contact lenses to
performing complex and delicate eye surgery.
Optometrists - The eye associate that most people are
familiar with is the optometrist. Optometrists are not
medical doctors like ophthalmologists but they do have a
degree in optometry. A doctor of optometry (OD) has
completed four years of postgraduate education They are
qualified to diagnose and treat certain eye problems, to
determine visual acuity and recognize other eye problems
and to prescribe corrective lenses. Optometrists can
also prescribe medications, exercises, therapy and other
aids for the treatment of certain eye problems. They
also may participate in your pre- and postoperative care
if you have eye surgery.
Optician - An optician is another familiar eye care
associate. Opticians work together with ophthalmologists
and optometrists to provide eye care services for their
patients. Opticians are trained by completing a two year
technical course in which they learn how to dispense
corrective lenses and contact lenses based on
prescriptions provided by ophthalmologists and
optometrists. They are also trained to repair and adjust
frames and provide other common services. In some areas
they must complete training and be licensed. And in some
areas they can become certified, once they have
completed special training. Opticians work in a variety
of settings such as independent practices, joint
practice, medical centers, hospitals, eye care centers
or retail stores.
Occupational Therapist — An occupational therapist is
trained to help individuals achieve greater
independence. They provide treatment based on a
prescription from a medical doctor or doctor of
optometry. Occupational therapists that specialize in
low vision rehabilitation train clients to use optical
and non-optical devices and adaptive techniques.
Orientation and Mobility Specialists — These specialists
help train people with low vision to be able to move
around safely in their home as well as how to travel by
themselves.
Vision Rehabilitation Teacher — Much like an
occupational therapist, a vision rehabilitation teacher
trains clients with low vision to use optical and
non-optical devices, adaptive techniques, and community
resources.
Together, these eye associates provide a complete menu
of services to satisfy the needs of most any person.
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Finding The Best Eye
Associate For Your Needs
There are a lot of reasons you may
need to find eye associates to provide eye
care. Maybe you have recently moved, or your
previous eye associate is planning on
retirement or maybe you have only recently
had trouble with your vision. Whatever the
reason there are many things that you can do
to find the best eye care associates for
your needs. |
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First, let’s discuss the different types of eye
associates. The main types of eye associates include
Ophthalmologists, Optometrists and Opticians.
Ophthalmologists are medical doctors that specialize in
the diagnosis and treatment of diseases or injuries of
the eye. They have special training for providing the
complete spectrum of eye care, from prescribing glasses
to performing eye surgery.
Optometrists complete a four year post-graduate degree
in optometry and they are qualified to diagnose and
treat many common eye problems and can prescribe
corrective lenses, medications and other treatments to
solve most vision problems.
An optician works with other eye associates such as
ophthalmologists and optometrists to provide prescribed
services for patients and repair and adjust eyeglass
frames and provide fittings other common services.
Once you know what type of eye associates will best suit
your needs ask your friends and family for suggestions
and information on the eye associates they use.
Ask if they know any good associates?
Would they recommend them?
What they liked about them?
How long it normally takes to get an appointment?
You may also want to ask any other health care
professionals you know or talk with. You may also be
able to get a general list of eye care professionals
from your insurance provider and by simply checking
online.
Once you have compiled a list of at least two or three
associates that seem best for your needs call their
offices and find out if they are taking new patients. If
they are then get information from their staff about
their education and training, their experience treating
the types of eye problems you are experiencing, office
and payment policies, insurance requirements and
availability.
Once you have this information you are in a better
position to choose an eye care associate. You will then
want to schedule an appointment to meet with them and
get to know them. At your first appointment you will
usually be required to fill out new-patient information
forms so be sure to take all of the pertinent
information with you about your eye care needs and other
medical information.
It's also a good idea to make a list of questions you
want to ask at your appointment so that you don't forget
to ask something while you have the chance. Take time
during your first appointment to ask these questions and
to address any concerns you may have.
Once you have completed your first appointment think
about whether you felt comfortable with them and
confident that they understood your needs and had the
ability to provide the kind of eye care treatment you
need. Were your questions considered thoughtfully and
answered clearly? Did they take the time to answer all
of your questions and provide the information you
needed?
If you did not feel comfortable with this particular
provider, schedule an appointment with one of the other
eye care associates on your list. Once you have found
the professional that fits your needs make sure you
provide all the information necessary for their records
and keep the lines of communication open with your
provider and their staff so that you have a good ongoing
relationship. |
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Preparing For Eye Surgery
In preparing for laser eye surgery it is
helpful to know what to expect before,
during and after they eye surgery so that
you can prepare yourself and feel more
comfortable in having the procedure done.
Although many of the details will be the
same it is important to talk with your eye
surgeon and find out as |
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much about their various procedures as you can.
Once you have decided to move ahead toward the eye
surgery you will want to make sure you are a good
candidate for the surgery by having an examination to
get a baseline evaluation from your eye doctor.
If you have been wearing contact lenses you will want to
stop wearing them and switch to eyeglasses in
preparation for this evaluation since contact lenses
change the shape of your cornea for several weeks after
you discontinue wearing them. This can mean that your
evaluation will produce inaccurate measurements prior to
your eye surgery and may result in poor results from the
surgery itself.
If you have been wearing soft lenses, stop wearing them
at least 2 weeks prior to your evaluation. For gas
permeable lenses stop 3 weeks prior and for hard lenses
stop at least 4 weeks prior to your evaluation.
During the pre-surgery evaluation make sure to tell your
eye surgeon about your previous and present eye and
medical conditions, any medications you are taking and
any allergies.
During the evaluation your eye doctor should perform a
thorough exam and be able to tell you if you are a good
candidate for eye surgery, what risks and benefits you
should be aware of, any alternative their are to
surgery, and what you will need to do and what you can
expect before, during and after the eye surgery.
Your eye surgeon should give you chance to ask any
questions you have at the time and any that you come up
with after you have had a chance to think about the
information you have received and review any literature
that is available. Make sure you are not being pressured
by anyone to make the decision and that you have the
opportunity to fully consider your options.
The day prior to your eye surgery stop using any
cosmetics, lotions or perfumes and make sure your
eyelashes are free from any debris that may cause
infection after your surgery. Arrange for transportation
to and from your surgery and your first follow up visit.
Laser eye surgery normally takes less than 30 minutes to
perform. You will normally lie on a reclined chair, have
your eyes numbed with drops and have the area around
your eyes cleaned. Then an instrument to hold your
eyelids open will be put in place.
Depending on the procedure you may feel some pressure
and discomfort as well as dimming of your vision while
the eye surgery is performed. You may be required to
stare at a fixed object for at least a minute. You may
hear various sounds and smell something similar to
burning hair. Talk to your eye surgeon to get the full
details of what you may expect.
After your eye surgery your eye may have a burning
sensation or may itch or feel like something is in it.
Avoid rubbing your eyes as this could cause damage. You
may experience some discomfort or mild pain or eye
watering. You will probably experience hazy or blurry
vision for a while and possibly some light sensitivity
or glare. These symptoms should improve within the first
couple of days after your eye surgery so be prepared to
take a little time off. If you experience severe pain or
your vision gets worse or other symptoms get worse after
the eye surgery contact your eye doctor immediately.
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